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Original Research

Two Thirds of Workers Have Already Changed Careers, and They Are Not Done

We used to think of career changes as bold, uncommon moves. New data from 439 workers across more than 30 countries suggests they have quietly become the standard.

Marco Kohns
By Marco Kohns · Apr 7, 2026 · 9 min read

There is still a version of the career story that goes: you pick a field in your early twenties, you commit to it, you climb the ladder, and thirty years later you retire with a pension and a watch. That story was already fading a decade ago. Our data suggests it is now functionally obsolete.

When 439 people from more than 30 countries completed the MyPassion.AI career quiz, one finding stood out above almost everything else. Nearly two thirds of them had already changed careers at least once. More than a third had done it more than once. And a further 9.8% were currently in well-paying roles they were actively planning to leave.

The multi-career life is not a trend. It is the new baseline.

66.3%Have changed careers at least once in their life
38.5%Have changed careers more than once already
9.8%Currently in well-paying roles and actively seeking to leave

The Myth of the Quitter

The cultural story around career changers has always carried a faint whiff of failure. The person who studied law and then became a graphic designer. The accountant who walked away to open a cafe. The corporate manager who spent three years building a completely different kind of business on the side before eventually making the jump. These people are often described, especially by people who stayed put, as quitters. As people who couldn't hack it.

Our data does not support that reading. The people in our dataset who have changed careers are not running away from failure. They are running toward something more specific. They have experienced the fulfilment void that comes from doing work that is technically successful but internally empty, and they have made a deliberate choice to find something different.

One respondent, a medical lab technician from South Africa with a Master's degree and four to seven years of professional experience, described feeling “stagnant in my current job that underpays.” Their six-month goal was to find flexible, remote work they actually enjoyed. Another, a financial accountant with vocational certifications, described their challenge as needing to “figure out what I want to do next and what is the best use of my skills.” They mentioned wanting to use their abilities to improve processes, and also to start children's homes and pursue sustainable farming. That is not a picture of someone giving up. It is a picture of someone with more ambition than their current role can hold.

“The career changer is not a cautionary tale. They are, increasingly, the person who figured out earlier than most that the first path they were handed was not the only path available to them.”

The Hollow Success Paradox

The most newsworthy group in our dataset is the 9.8% who are currently in well-paying careers and are still actively seeking change. These are not people who failed to make it. These are people who, by all conventional measures, succeeded, and found that success hollow.

The pattern shows up clearly in the open-text responses. People describe getting salary raises that failed to make Mondays feel any better. Promotions that came with more responsibility but no more sense of purpose. Degrees that took years to complete and opened doors they didn't actually want to walk through. One respondent said plainly that they didn't know which direction to choose and that despite achieving very good grades, they were “not too excited, but sad and disappointed when I don't get good grades.” The achievement and the feeling were completely disconnected. This is part of a wider pattern in our data. 70.8% of the people we surveyed refuse to separate meaning from income, and the ones already earning well are often the most acutely aware of what they are missing.

Why extrinsic markers fail to satisfy

Stanford psychologist Carol Dweck's research on growth mindset offers one useful frame here. Fixed identity thinking, the belief that we are fundamentally suited for one thing and that choosing a path at 21 is a permanent declaration about who we are, makes every career departure feel like a failure. Growth mindset thinking, the belief that our abilities and interests develop through experience and exploration, makes career changes feel like what they actually are: evidence of learning.

The data also aligns with the concept of the multipotentialite, named by writer and speaker Emilie Wapnick in one of TED's most widely shared career talks. A multipotentialite is someone whose genuine interests span multiple domains and who does not feel naturally drawn to a single speciality. Our dataset shows that 18.5% of respondents are explicitly stuck because they have too many interests and cannot pick one. For this group, the standard advice to find your one passion is not just unhelpful. It is actively counterproductive.

The Specialisation Trap

18.5% of our respondents are paralysed not by lack of ambition, but by an excess of genuine interests. The modern economy rewards specialists, but these individuals are wired to connect ideas across domains. The solution is not to force a choice. It is to find the unique intersection of their multiple interests that makes them irreplaceable.

The Career Change Breakdown: Who Is Switching and Why

Career Change History% of Respondents
Changed careers more than once38.5%
Changed careers once or twice27.8%
Not sure / Still figuring out16.9%
Have not yet changed careers16.9%

What makes the 38.5% figure particularly striking is that this group is not young. While 70.4% of our overall respondents are students or early-career workers, the serial career changers skew toward people with years of professional experience behind them. These are individuals who have tried more than one direction and are still searching for work that genuinely fits. That is a picture of a workforce with high standards and the courage to act on them, not a workforce that is giving up. This finding aligns with LinkedIn's ongoing workforce research, which has tracked a sustained rise in career pivots across industries since 2020.

What People Are Running Towards

One of the most useful things our data does is show not just why people are leaving their current paths, but what they are actually drawn to. The answer says a great deal about where the future of work is heading.

Primary Topic Interest / Domain% of Respondents
People, psychology and social issues36.0%
Art, design and creativity19.6%
Technology, science and innovation17.3%
Business, entrepreneurship and finance13.2%
Nature, education and sustainability12.3%

The biggest single domain is People, Psychology and Social Issues. More than a third of our respondents are drawn to work that involves understanding, helping, or connecting with other human beings. Technology, which receives so much attention in discussions of the future of work, came third. What people are actually running toward, when given the space to be honest about it, is human connection. If you already have a sense of where your interests lie, our career transition guides map specific paths from your current situation to the roles most aligned with your strengths.

What they are running toward is consistent with a broader values shift documented in our research: more than 62% of workers now rank freedom and passion projects above salary and job security as their primary career goal.

The childhood fingerprint

When asked what they did as children that they lost track of time doing, the largest single group, 24.4% of respondents, said creating through drawing, writing or music. A further 13% said exploring nature, travel or how things work. These childhood patterns are a remarkably consistent signal of where genuine passion lives, and they almost never match the career paths people were formally trained for.

Building a Portfolio Career: What the Data Suggests

The traditional model of career advice assumes you have one skill, one passion, and one industry. The data suggests that model fits a small minority of people. For everyone else, and our data suggests that is most people, the more useful framework is the idea of Specific Knowledge: the unique combination of experiences, interests, and abilities that you have accumulated across different fields and that nobody else has in quite the same configuration.

The medical lab technician who is also drawn to social issues and creative work. The financial accountant who wants to improve systems and also start community projects. The swim school manager who has deep people skills and a genuine passion for psychology and wellbeing. These are not confused people. These are people with rich, complex professional identities that the linear career model simply does not have space for.

When you stop trying to flatten that complexity into a single job title and start looking for the intersection of all those threads, the picture becomes much clearer. That is the work that most people in our dataset have not yet been helped to do.

What This Means for Anyone Thinking About a Career Change

If you are reading this because you are in a career that pays well but feels wrong, or because you have changed paths before and are wondering whether that makes you a failure, the data has a clear answer. You are not a failure. You are in the majority.

66.3% of the people who came to MyPassion.AI looking for help have already done what you are thinking about doing. Nearly 40% have done it more than once. The question is not whether it is normal to change direction. It is. The more useful question is what you are changing toward.

The difference between a career change that works and one that does not is usually self-knowledge. Knowing what you actually need from work, which psychological needs matter most to you, which kinds of problems you are wired to solve, which environments bring out the best in you, is the foundation that turns a career change from a gamble into a decision. Most people navigate this without a reliable framework. The MyPassion.AI quiz is built to change that.

Understand What You Are Actually Moving Toward

The MyPassion.AI quiz maps your genuine strengths, work style, values, and interests to give you a clear picture of the career paths that actually fit. Take it free before you make your next move.

Take the Free Quiz

Frequently Asked Questions

How common is it to change careers more than once?

Our research found that 38.5% of respondents have changed careers more than once, and a further 27.8% have changed at least once. Combined, 66.3% of people in our dataset have already made at least one career change. Serial career switching is now statistically normal.

Why do high earners leave well-paying careers?

Our data shows that 9.8% of respondents are already in well-paying careers and actively want to leave. The most common reason is not financial. It is a misalignment between the external markers of success, such as salary and title, and internal psychological needs including autonomy, purpose, and the sense of doing work that actually uses their real strengths.

What is a multipotentialite and is it a real career concept?

A multipotentialite is someone who has many genuine interests and does not feel drawn to a single speciality. Coined by writer and speaker Emilie Wapnick, the concept describes a real and identifiable pattern. Our research found that 18.5% of respondents are actively stuck because they have too many interests and cannot pick one. For this group, the conventional advice to find your one passion is the problem, not the solution.

How do I know if I should change careers?

The clearest signal is the persistent sense that your current role does not use your real strengths and does not align with what you genuinely value. If you feel competent but not engaged, or engaged in the wrong direction, that gap is worth investigating. The MyPassion.AI quiz is designed to help you understand what you actually need from work before you make any decision about changing.

Marco Kohns

Marco Kohns

Founder of MyPassion.AI. MSc NOVA IMS (Lisbon). Generative-AI and growth research published in the Journal of Business Research. Former Growth PM at Bounce. AI lecturer at CATÓLICA-LISBON Business School.

About the author
Methodology: This research is based on 439 completed responses to the MyPassion.AI career discovery quiz, collected between 14 and 15 March 2026. Respondents were from more than 30 countries, with the largest groups from the United Kingdom (22.6%), Australia (13.2%), the United States (12.8%), Germany (8.2%), and India (7.3%). Career change history was self-reported by respondents. All responses were anonymised before analysis. Percentage figures are rounded to one decimal place.